Haunted History Chronicles

Today, we're delving into a subject that's often overlooked within the paranormal community – inclusion and accessibility. Our guest today, Jayne Mortimore, is the founder of "Wheely Haunted," a relatively new but growing voice in the paranormal world. Jayne has a powerful vision of transforming the way we approach paranormal investigations and historic site visits. She believes that inclusivity should be at the forefront, ensuring that people with disabilities, chronic illnesses, and sensory impairments have the same opportunity to explore haunted locations and experience the paranormal as everyone else. With her project, Wheely Haunted, Jayne aims to provide valuable insights, reviews, articles, and photos based on her own experiences at various locations. As their list of investigations grows, so does their commitment to normalising and raising awareness of disability, accessibility, diversity, and inclusivity within the paranormal field. Join us as we discuss how small changes can make significant differences and help everyone enjoy the paranormal to the fullest.

My Special Guest is Jayne Mortimore Jayne works to raise awareness of accessibility and disability through the paranormal field. After suffering chronic illness for more than 20 years and her mobility succumbing to neurological problems, Jayne decided to embrace her powerchair and start a new project looking for accessible historical, heritage and listed locations to see which ones can be accessed and which can, or could change a few things, to make it possible for more, if not everyone to enjoy old spooky locations with a ghost story or two. After nearly 20 years of investigating and working with many famous and well known people within the paranormal field, Jayne is a respected investigator, adding a logical perspective to many misunderstood experiences. From TV to webseries, podcasting to film production, magazine production, event hosting and more, Jayne has much to offer in terms of experience and location accessibility advice which also ties in nicely with the Access Cornwall mission!

Enhancing Paranormal Understanding Through Inclusion

Incorporating individuals from diverse backgrounds, including those with sensory, mobility, or neurodivergent challenges, opens up rich opportunities to deepen our understanding of paranormal interactions. Their unique perspectives and sensitivities can unveil hidden aspects of the unexplained, enriching the field with fresh insights and a broader, more inclusive perspective on the supernatural.

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Discover more about Wheely Haunted.

2. Explore the importance of supporting inclusion and diversity within the paranormal community.

3. Join in discussions around how investigating can be enhanced by being more inclusive.

In the realm of the unexplained, the boundary between the supernatural and the legal is often blurred, giving rise to extraordinary tales where ghosts, spirits, and mysterious occurrences intersect with the principles of justice and suspicion. In this episode overview, we delve into captivating cases and historical accounts where spectral entities become witnesses, suspects, or even instruments of judgment in courtrooms across centuries. Join us on a journey through the eerie corridors of the law, where the paranormal meets jurisprudence, and where the line between the tangible and the ethereal is tested like never before.

My Special Guest is Richard Sugg Richard Sugg is the author of thirteen books, including John Donne (Palgrave, 2007); Mummies, Cannibals and Vampires (Turkish trans 2018; 3rd edn 2020); A Century of Supernatural Stories (2015); Fairies: A Dangerous History (Reaktion, 2018; Japanese trans 2022); The Real Vampires (Amberley, 2019); and Bloodlust (2020). He lectured in English and History at the universities of Cardiff and Durham (2001-2017), and his work has appeared in The Guardian, The Sun, the Daily Telegraph, Daily Mail, BBC History, the New Yorker, and Der Spiegel, as well as on international television.

Cruentation

Cruentation, or "ius cruentationis," traces its origins back to Germanic law systems in the medieval period. From its inception, this method of finding proof against a suspected murderer spread like a shadow across Germany, Poland, Bohemia, Scotland, and even European colonies in North America. It was one of several mystical ordeals used as tangible evidence, reflecting the superstitious nature of justice during that historical period.

Cruentation, a belief held from the 1100s to the early 1800s, was a curious and outdated legal concept in which a corpse's bleeding was considered evidence of guilt in murder trials. This belief held that when a suspected murderer came into the proximity of a deceased person, the wounds on the corpse would spontaneously bleed, as if the blood itself was accusing the perpetrator. However, this notion contradicted scientific understanding, as blood typically clots and thickens shortly after death. Its eerie influence persisted in Germany until the middle of the 18th century.

Ghosts, The Supernatural And The Law

The William Edden murder case of summer 1829 is a remarkable chapter in legal history, marked by an eerie blend of superstition and justice. After William Edden's murder, his wife testified to encountering his ghost, a spectral appearance that would play a crucial role in the trial of Benjamin Tyler and Solomen Sewell, the accused murderers. In a macabre attempt to determine Tyler's guilt or innocence, Edden's widow permitted Tyler to touch her deceased husband's corpse, believing that the ghostly retribution would manifest if he were the true culprit. This case highlights the extent to which supernatural beliefs once influenced legal proceedings, showcasing an era where the boundary between the material and the spectral was blurred in the quest for justice.

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Uncover cases involving the police and courts where ghosts and the supernatural intertwine.

2. Explore the practice of 'cruentation:' the trial by touch.

3. Examine the question of ghosts and the law itself including rulings and precedents set.

Nestled along the Somerset coast, Watchet is a captivating harbor town steeped in history and blessed with breathtaking geography. Watchet's origins trace back to a possible Iron Age fort, Daw's Castle, before evolving into a bustling settlement under Saxon influence, earning names like Weced and Waeced. Viking incursions in the 10th century failed to extinguish its spirit, as the town's maritime trade steadily flourished. Amidst this historical tapestry, the town's church, dedicated to Saint Decuman, stands as a testament to its enduring legacy. Watchet isn't merely a town; it's a living narrative of resilience and natural wonder, inviting all who venture there to partake in its captivating story.

My Special Guest is Bobbie Rammond Bobbie Rammond is a history and archaeology enthusiast, with a degree in history, heritage, and archaeology from Plymouth University. During his time at university, he discovered his passion for history while working at Dunster Castle. This led him to delve into paranormal investigations, which he has been doing for several years. Last year, with Halloween approaching, Bobbie had an idea to combine his love for history and the paranormal by organising historical walking tours of Dunster. This sparked the creation of Extours, with their first event being the Dunster Ghost Walk.

Ghost Lore

The Somerset specter, Old Mother Leakey, tied to storms and shipwrecks in Minehead, haunted Alexander Leakey's home in 1636. Witnesses claimed the ghost suffocated a young relative, and Elizabeth, Alexander's wife, faced its torment. Old Mother Leakey assigned Elizabeth two tasks: retrieve a gold necklace and deliver a cryptic message to her brother-in-law, Dr. John Atherton, Bishop of Waterford. This seemingly benign message unravelled scandalous secrets, including Atherton's affair with Susan Leakey, branded as adultery and incest. Dark rumors of child murder to hide the affair swirled, leading to Atherton's hanging in December 1640. Old Mother Leakey's ghost played a role in this tragedy, leaving the Leakey family's fortunes in ruins and birthing the legend of her storm-summoning powers.

Premature Burial

Premature burial, often referred to as live burial or vivisepulture, is the horrifying ordeal of being interred while still alive and was once a very real problem. Taphophobia, the irrational dread of being buried alive, ranks among the most prevalent phobias, haunting the subconscious fears of many with its chilling specter.

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Uncover the story of Lady Wyndham and more about the problem of premature burial

2. Explore myths, history and accounts of murder from Watchet

3. Explore the fascinating folkore and ghost lore of Watchet.

Step into a world where the ordinary turns chilling and the unseen clashes with reality. In this episode, we explore the haunting experiences of Keith Linder and Tina, a couple whose dreamy new chapter in Bothell, Washington, turned into a nightmare of paranormal proportions. Objects vanished, ghostly apparitions materialised, and a once-idyllic home became a battleground between the living and the unseen. Uncover the spine-chilling experiences, relentless investigations, and the enigma of the Bothell Hell House. Prepare to question reality as the paranormal meets the everyday in an unforgettable tale of terror.

My Special Guest is Keith Linder

In 2012, Keith Linder and his girlfriend Tina relocated to a house in Bothell, Washington, near Seattle. Their experiences in that house introduced them to the paranormal community and forever changed their lives. Regardless of whether you believe in the paranormal or not, the evidence and stories presented here may make you reconsider your beliefs. One expert in the field, Robb Tilley of the Australian Institute of Parapsychology Research, has praised the thorough and well-researched nature of this case, ranking it alongside other famous poltergeist cases such as the Enfield Poltergeist, South Shields Poltergeist, Bridgeport Connecticut case, and the Matthew Manning case. The Bothell Hell House is a significant contribution to poltergeist research.

A Poltergeist Haunting: The Bothell Hell House

In 2012, Keith Linder and Tina's dream of a tranquil home in Bothell, Washington, quickly transformed into a nightmare. As they settled into their new abode, the house seemingly came alive with eerie occurrences. Mundane objects vanished without a trace, while unsettling levitations and spectral apparitions shattered their sense of reality. One of the most chilling encounters involved the apparition of a grey lady, a solid, full-bodied figure. Desperate for answers, Linder called upon paranormal researchers and investigators to help them navigate the terrifying experiences. This included the Scientific Establishment of Parapsychology, who set up motion detectors and recording equipment in a bid to capture evidence of the supernatural phenomena. The house underwent two exorcisms, but the activity persisted, leading Linder and his girlfriend to confront the chilling reality that they were dealing with an intelligent haunting. Thunderous bangs. spontaneous fires, physical injury and inexplicably opened kitchen cabinets marked the escalation of the paranormal onslaught. With blessings from the church offering no respite, the malevolent entity's grip tightened. In their relentless pursuit of answers, Keith and Tina's lives were forever altered, leading them down a path of investigations and encounters.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover some of the history of The Bothell House.

2. Explore personal accounts of the paranormal activity experienced.

3. Discuss some of the thoughts and theories of what we know of poltergeist cases.

4. Examine newer concepts, investigation and research behind poltergeist cases.

Welcome aboard to a captivating journey through time on today's episode. Join us as we delve into the annals of one of the most iconic railway networks – the Great Western Railway. Unravelling its rich history, we'll explore how this engineering marvel transformed communities and landscapes, forging connections that have stood the test of time. From the remarkable feats of engineering that birthed this railway titan to the tales of courage, determination and tragedies by individuals who made it all possible, our guest, author and historian Robin Wichard, takes us on an enthralling ride. But that's not all – brace yourselves for some accounts of the supernatural, as we venture into the mysteries that enshroud the Great Western Railway's past. So, whether you're a history enthusiast or simply seeking a nostalgic journey through picturesque landscapes, hop aboard our railway time machine as we uncover stories that have been preserved along this true country branch line of the old Great Western Railway. All aboard for a captivating expedition into the heart of railway heritage!

My Special Guest is Robin Wichard

Robin Wichard has worked as a teacher of history for over 30 years and now retired works in various capacities on the West Somerset Railway - Britain's longest preserved heritage railway. He has written a number of books from school resource books to texts on Victorian Photography and Re-living the 1940s.

The West Somerset Railway

Dating back to its construction, this railway behemoth carved its path through the picturesque countryside, connecting ten unique stations across a twenty-mile scenic journey. The legacy of historic steam locomotives, charming coaches, and steadfast wagons comes alive, echoing tales of an era long past. The intricate architecture of these stations, each a testament to a rich industrial heritage, traverse through the Quantock hills, Exmoor, and idyllic villages nestled in leafy lanes offering glimpses into unspoiled landscapes. Behold the breathtaking vistas of the Bristol Channel and distant South-Wales, with the confident spires of churches and the imposing presence of Dunster Castle.

Isambard Brunel

At the centre of the Great Western Railway's history is the visionary figure of Isambard Kingdom Brunel. A turning point came when a collective of West Somerset landowners sought Brunel's expertise to transform a concept into reality – the West Somerset Railway, a link connecting Watchet, a historic harbor town, to the region and beyond. The area's wealth of quarries necessitated a means of efficient transportation, and though a railway already existed in the form of the West Somerset Mineral Line, the connection to the Bristol and Exeter Railway was seen as vital. The railway eventually opened in 1862, three years after Brunel's passing. His indelible influence endures in the heritage line that stands today, the longest of its kind in England.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover some of the history, significance and social impact that the West Somerset Railway had.

2. Explore aspects of life on the railway and in the communities nearby.

3. Discover some of the paranormal reports and ghost lore attached to the line.

4. Examine the role the railway played during WWII and hear more about an upcoming immersive event.

Step into the streets of Europe from the sixteenth to the twentieth century, where news of criminals' deeds and their ultimate fate was delivered through compelling songs. These execution ballads, often sold on bustling streets and marketplaces, turned crime and punishment into melodic tales; haunting melodies that once carried tales of compassion, violence, and humanity itself. Our guest, Una McIlvenna takes us through her research on this intriguing tradition.

Songs featured in the podcast with guest permission, and obtained from the website (links below.)

My Special Guest is Una McIlvena  

Una McIlvenna is Honorary Senior Lecturer in English at the Australian National University, and has held positions at the Universities of Melbourne, Sydney, Kent and Queen Mary University of London. A literary and cultural historian, she researches the early modern and nineteenth-century pan-European tradition of singing the news, and the history of crime and punishment, looking at songs in English, French, German, Dutch and Italian. Her monograph Singing the News of Death: Execution Ballads in Europe 1500-1900 (OUP, 2022) explores the phenomenon of the execution ballad, songs that spread the news of condemned criminals and their often ghastly ends. This is accompanied by her website ExecutionBallads.com which features recordings of some of these songs. She has published articles on news-singing in Past & Present, Renaissance Studies, Media History, Parergon, and Huntington Library Quarterly, and is a co-founder of the international Song Studies Network.

Contrafactum

Execution ballads intertwine music, emotion, and history, using 'contrafactum' or 'parody' to re-purpose well-known melodies. Identified with phrases like 'to the tune of...,' these melodies acquired intricate emotional associations. 'Fortune My Foe,' a somber melody, resonated across early modern northern Europe, accompanying songs of death and disaster. Surprising contrasts emerged as lively tunes like 'Row Well Ye Mariners' satirically celebrated John Felton's execution in 1570. Italian ballads deviated, employing metrical forms like ottava rima and terza rima. Notably, terza rima expressed nobles' remorse in the first-person voice during executions. This fusion of melody and verse crafted poignant narratives, embodying compassion, satire, and reflection through time.

The Business Of Singing The News

Printers meticulously inked the tales onto single-sheet broadsides and pamphlets, ready to be sold by the street singers who transformed words into melody. These itinerant vendors often bought songsheets wholesale, their lives hand-to-mouth as they navigated various trades. As they sang the contents of the ballads, they not only promoted their wares but also propagated stories that would resonate through the ages. Thus, execution ballads merged commerce and culture, leaving an indelible mark on the historical fabric.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover the significance of singing the news.

2. Explore aspects of crime and punishment.

3. Examine commonalities and differences between ballads.

4. Examine messages, themes and elements- including elements of the supernatural.

Today’s funerals are sombre affairs, but they can’t compare to funerals and mourning in the Victorian Age. The trend towards elaborate mourning customs gained prominence during the 19th Century (1837-1901), likely influenced by Queen Victoria's extended and highly publicised mourning for her cherished Prince Albert. This era saw the rise of intricate mourning protocols, characterised by extended periods of grief and elaborate rituals, accompanied by costly funerals and burials especially among the upper echelons of society. However, the opulence of these proceedings sometimes led to funerals going awry. Mishaps such as horse-drawn carriages faltering or inclement weather disrupting the planned processions were not uncommon. These unexpected incidents, though unfortunate, offered glimpses into the complexities of orchestrating such elaborate affairs and added an element of unpredictability to the otherwise meticulously choreographed events.

My Special Guest is Samantha Perrin  

Sam is a social historian of the long nineteenth century, focusing primarily on death practices and cemeteries from that period. She holds an MA in Victorian Studies from Birkbeck, University of London, and is currently researching Victorian burial reform and the funerals that go disastrously wrong. She has previously delivered talks to the LNCSS, National Archives, Museums Show-Off, Camden History Society, Wellcome Trust, Pride in STEM, Dickens Fellowship and Museum of London.

Burial Superstitions

In British culture, mourning and burial superstitions have long been woven into the fabric of traditions. It was once believed that placing a sprig of rosemary on a casket could grant peace to the departed soul. Mourners would also refrain from sweeping the floors during a funeral, as it was thought that this could sweep away the spirit of the deceased. Additionally, the tolling of bells at a funeral was not only a sign of respect but also a means to guide the departed's soul safely to the afterlife. These superstitions, while now less prominent, reflect the intricate tapestry of beliefs that once enveloped the process of bidding farewell to loved ones and to give them their 'good death.'

Funeral And Burial Industries

The birth of the funeral and burial industries in Britain heralded a transformation in how society approached the departure of loved ones. In the Victorian era, with its elaborate mourning rituals, a burgeoning industry emerged to cater to the demands of proper funerals. Funeral directors, often referred to as undertakers, began offering a range of services to assist families in their time of grief. Lavish caskets, horse-drawn hearses, and intricate floral arrangements became symbols of social status and respect for the deceased. Public cemeteries also came into prominence, replacing churchyards, and creating a new landscape for the departed. This industry evolution not only provided practical support but also reflected the evolving cultural perceptions of death and commemoration in British society.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover some of the accounts of funerals going wrong.

2. Explore some of the reasons why Victorian mourning holds such interest.

3. Explore some of the motivations for burial decorum and practice.

4. Examine the significance of 'ars moriendi' or the 'art of dying.'

The Alma Fielding and Nandor Fodor poltergeist case remains a captivating episode in the annals of paranormal investigation. Taking place in London during the mid-20th century, this perplexing phenomenon captured the attention of researchers and sceptics alike. Alma Fielding, a seemingly ordinary woman, found herself at the center of inexplicable occurrences, including flying objects, spontaneous fires, and mysterious writings appearing on the walls of her home. Renowned parapsychologist Nandor Fodor undertook a meticulous investigation, employing a blend of scientific rigour and open-minded curiosity. To this day, the Alma Fielding and Nandor Fodor poltergeist case serves as a thought-provoking study in the intersection of human experience, the unexplained, and the quest for understanding beyond the bounds of conventional reality.

Nandor Fodor

Nandor Fodor, the distinguished Hungarian-British parapsychologist, occupies a significant place in the realm of paranormal investigation. With a keen intellect and a passion for uncovering the mysteries of the unknown, Fodor's work left an indelible mark on the study of the supernatural. His rigorous and systematic approach to exploring phenomena such as telepathy, precognition, and hauntings earned him respect from both supporters and sceptics. Fodor's seminal research into cases like the Alma Fielding poltergeist case showcased his ability to blend scientific inquiry with an empathetic understanding of the human psyche. Through his writings and investigations, he sought to bridge the gap between the scientific community and the uncharted territories of the paranormal, leaving a legacy that continues to intrigue and inspire seekers of truth in the enigmatic realms of the inexplicable.

Alma Fielding

Alma Fielding, a woman propelled from the quietude of her family life into the glare of public fascination, remains an intriguing protagonist within the annals of paranormal history. Hailing from London, Fielding found herself ensnared in a whirlwind of inexplicable and supernatural events that defied conventional explanation. From everyday objects levitating, psychic thefts, apporting terrapins, psychic tigers and vampire attacks Alma found herself thrust into a realm of the uncanny. As her story unfurled, the accomplished parapsychologist Nandor Fodor delved into her experiences, casting a discerning light on the interplay between her family dynamics and the manifestations that besieged her existence. Fodor's meticulous investigations unveiled a tapestry woven with psychological complexities and latent emotional undercurrents. Beyond the immediate intrigue of the poltergeist phenomenon, Alma Fielding's story ignited a blaze of interest and study, sparking debates and discussions that transcended the boundaries of science and the supernatural.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover the key people involved in the case.

2. Explore the poltergeist phenomenon experienced as it manifested and developed.

3. Explore some of the wider social issues and factors at play during this time.

4. Examine the process of investigation into the poltergeist case and Alma herself.

The Scottish witch trials, a dark chapter in history, unfolded with chilling intensity. From the late 16th to the early 17th century, the city of Aberdeen witnessed a frenzy of accusations and persecutions against those accused of practicing witchcraft. Fear and superstition gripped the populace, leading to the torture, trial and execution, of mainly women, suspected of maleficent deeds. The trials left a haunting legacy, forever etched in the annals of Aberdeen's past, a stark reminder of the perils of mass hysteria and the tragic consequences of unfounded beliefs.

My Special Guest is Dee Lawlor  

Dee is a professional writer and editor, based in Aberdeen, Scotland. She has a special interest in history, superstition, and local myths and legends. 'Contagious Enemies: First-hand accounts from the Aberdeen witch trials' is her second book. It recounts the witch trials in Aberdeen that ran from 1596-1597. The book takes the original court records from the witch trails and transcribes and translates them for the modern reader.

St Mary's Chapel

In the years before the Reformation, a small chapel in a church on the outskirts of Aberdeen had provided a quiet place for Catholic women to pray in peace. But within 30 years of the switch from Catholicism to the Protestant faith, St Mary's Chapel at the Kirk of St Nicholas in Aberdeen took on a far darker and sinister role. Historians have uncovered evidence that the chapel, built during the 15th century, served as a prison for suspected witches while they faced trial and before they were led away to their deaths. But records unearthed from Aberdeen's city archives have revealed this two inch wide ring was installed to chain the witches up while they were being held in the prison. They reveal that 23 women and one man were tried and executed for witchcraft in the city during the Great Scottish Witch Hunt of 1597.

Extracting Confessions

In Scotland's grim history of witch trials, torture was all too common, as authorities sought to extract confessions and evidence from the accused. One of the infamous methods used was pricking, where the accused was subjected to sharp instruments, often needles or bodkins, in an attempt to find the 'witch's mark' – a supposed spot on their body that was believed to be left by the Devil himself. Another horrifying practice was the dunking or swimming ordeal, where suspected witches were bound and thrown into water. If they floated, it was believed to indicate guilt, as water was seen as repelling evil spirits, and the accused would be considered a witch. If they sank, they were deemed innocent, but tragically, they often drowned. These barbaric methods, driven by fear, ignorance, and superstition, led to countless innocent lives being lost, forever haunting the pages of Scotland's history with a dark stain of suffering and injustice.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover some of the accounts of witch trials from Aberdeen.

2. Explore some of the language of the Aberdeen witch trial court records.

3. Explore some of the motivations for the persecution of witches.

4. Examine the process of identifying, prosecuting and executing an accused witch within Scotland.

In Wales, a land rich in myth and folklore, tales of death omens and apparitions have long held the fascination of its people. Welsh folklore is teeming with eerie stories of supernatural encounters that serve as harbingers of impending doom. One such omen is the dreaded "Cŵn Annwn," spectral hounds said to be the guardians of the Otherworld. These ghostly dogs, with eyes as fiery as embers, are believed to roam the night, baying mournfully, signaling an imminent death. Another chilling apparition often spoken of is the "Wrachod," the tormented spirits of departed souls. These wraith-like figures are said to appear on moonlit nights, clad in tattered garments and veiled in sorrow. Crossing paths with a Wrachod is believed to foretell a tragic fate or even one's own demise. The tales of Welsh death omens and apparitions are haunting reminders of the ancient beliefs and superstitious customs that continue to captivate audiences.

My Special Guest is Dr Delyth Badder  

Dr Delyth Badder is a folklorist, author, and antiquarian book collector who has channelled a lifetime’s interest in Welsh folklore into academic study, and an extensive library of some of Wales’s rarest antiquarian folkloric texts. She has expertise in Welsh death omens and apparitions, with a particular academic interest in the appearance of spirits within the Welsh tradition. She is an Honorary Research Fellow in Welsh folklore at Amgueddfa Cymru (Museum Wales), and is currently pursuing a masters degree in this field at Cardiff University. Delyth has co-authored 'The Folklore of Wales: Ghosts' with researcher and podcast host Mark Norman - an exciting new study of Welsh ghost-lore through the ages examined through a contemporary lens, using rare, unpublished and never before translated material.

The Canwyll Corph

In the folklore of Wales, there exists a chilling death omen known as Canwyll Corph, also referred to as Canwyllau Cryff, meaning "corpse candles" in English. These eerie phenomena are said to manifest as ghostly lights or flickering flames that appear in proximity to an impending death or funeral procession. The Canwyll Corph are described as ethereal lights, often seen hovering above the ground or floating along remote paths and desolate landscapes. It is believed that each flame represents a soul, guiding the departed to the afterlife or warning the living of an impending tragedy. The appearance of Canwyll Corph is met with both trepidation and awe, for they serve as a spectral reminder of the delicate balance between the mortal realm and the realm of the dead.

The Tolaeth

Within the rich tapestry of Welsh folklore, one encounters the chilling legend of the Tolaeth, a formidable death omen that inspires both fear and fascination. As described in ancient tales and passed down through generations, the Tolaeth is said to manifest as a ghostly figure, often clad in flowing white garments, appearing before an individual as a harbinger of impending doom. This spectral apparition is believed to be relentless, appearing to those whose time on this mortal plane is drawing to a close.

In this episode, you will be able to: 

1. Uncover the common Welsh death omens and apparitions.

2. Explore some of the common motifs.

3. Explore the fascinating uniqueness of Welsh folklore.

4. Discover some of the regional differences between common death omens and apparitions.

On this episode of Haunted History Chronicles, we delve into the intriguing town of Dunster and its connection to Gallox Bridge. Join host Michelle Fisher and guest Bobbie Rammond as they explore the history of this ancient packhorse bridge and the fascinating role it played in the location's past. From Dunster's own harbour to the potential link between King Arthur and the area, we uncover the secrets and mysteries that surround this historic medieval village. But the eerie tales don't stop there. Prepare yourself for spine-chilling accounts of paranormal activity from a sceptic who experienced unexplained occurrences in their room at a local establishment. Objects moved mysteriously, and strange sounds filled the night, leaving one guest unable to find a logical explanation. Could there be a ghostly presence at play?

The Gruesome Consequences of Rebellion: "These men were known to all in this village as they were surrounded by weeping relatives and friends. After the hangings came the gruesome dismemberment of the corpses and the burning of their entrails."— Bobbie Rammond

My Special Guest is Bobbie Rammond Bobbie Rammond is a history and archaeology enthusiast, with a degree in history, heritage, and archaeology from Plymouth University. During his time at university, he discovered his passion for history while working at Dunster Castle. This led him to delve into paranormal investigations, which he has been doing for several years. Last year, with Halloween approaching, Bobbie had an idea to combine his love for history and the paranormal by organising historical walking tours of Dunster. This sparked the creation of Extours, with their first event being the Dunster Ghost Walk, which was a great success. Building on this achievement, Bobbie now hosts various events in Somerset, where people thoroughly enjoy the intriguing combination of history and the paranormal.

Haunting Locations

Bobbie takes us on a haunted tour of Dunster's infamous location, "The Luttrell Arms," where ghostly sightings of a monk and a ghost dog have been reported. Carvings of ships in the wood panels hint at a connection to Dunster's harbour, adding to the intrigue of this old building with a rich history. As we continue wandering through Dunster, we stumble upon the Forester's Arm, once a candle and soap production facility turned inn. Learn about the dark past of its owner and the connection to a road previously known as Gallows Road, suggesting a chilling proximity to executions. 

Haunting, Dark History of Dunster

Gallox Bridge is a picturesque medieval packhorse bridge, dating to the 15th century, which runs across the River Avill on the southern outskirts of Dunster. The Bridge formed part of the main transportation route to the wool market in Dunster from the South. The bridge's name originally meant 'gallows bridge,' for a public place of execution that stood on a hill just outside the village. In 1685, three men from Dunster, Henry Lackwell, John Geanes and William Sully were hanged at the gallows for their part in the Monmouth Rebellion.

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Uncover the history of Gallox Bridge and its significance in Dunster

2. Explore Mother Leaky's ghostly encounters

3. Explore the fascinating folkore and ghost lore of Dunster and connections with local traditions

4. Explore haunted locations and paranormal encounters.

Discover the legacies of some of the most influential women in the paranormal field.

Sharing the stories of over 35 groundbreaking women in a male-dominated field, paranormal researcher Alex Matsuo excavates the buried legacies of women in the paranormal who were often overshadowed and almost forgotten in her book, 'Women of the Paranormal Volume I.'

From paranormal investigators to parapsychologists to psychic mediums to cryptozoologists, you’ll discover an incredible world where women not only inspired the paranormal world, but set the very foundation for modern-day investigation and psychic practices.

My Special Guest is Alex Matsuo Alex Matsuo is a paranormal researcher, social media influencer, and author. She is the founder of the Association of Paranormal Study and runs “The Spooky Stuff.” If it’s weird, spooky, unusual, scary, macabre, or haunted, she wants to write and talk about it!

Alex was recently seen on the third season of Haunted Hospitals in Episode 12 titled, “It Followed Me Home.” The episode can be seen on Discovery Plus!. She has also been seen on Travel Channel’s “Most Terrifying Places in America.” In addition, she is the host of the podcast, The Spooky Stuff. Alex has written several books about the paranormal including, The Hamptonville Hauntings: Ghosts of the Trivette Clinic, One Bed Over: A Hospital Haunting, The Brave Mortal’s Guide to Ghost Hunting, The Haunting of the Tenth Avenue Theatre, More than Ghosts: A Guide to Working Residential Cases in the Paranormal Field, and The Haunted Actor. Her latest book, Women of the Paranormal Volume I, is now available.

Eleanor Sidgwick

Most of Eleanor's writings related to psychical research, and are contained in the Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research. Eleanor was highly critical of physical mediumship and in 1886 and 1887 a series of publications by S. J. Davey, Richard Hodgson and Eleanor in the Journal for the Society for Psychical Research exposed the slate writing tricks of the medium William Eglinton. Eleanor regarded Eglinton to be nothing more than a clever conjurer. 

In 1891, Alfred Russel Wallace requested for the Society to properly investigate spirit photography. Wallace had endorsed various spirit photographs as genuine. Eleanor responded with her paper On Spirit Photographs (1891) which cast doubt on the subject and revealed the fraudulent methods that spirit photographers such as Frederic Hudson, William H Mumler and Édouard Isidore Buguet had utilised.

Aiko Gibo

The renowned Japanese psychic, Aiko Gibo, was one of the first to create a ghost hunting segment on TV. She came to visit The Real Mary King’s Close while making a film about the haunted places of Britain. When it came to stepping inside a room off Allan’s Close, she could barely enter the 17th-century room for the pain and unhappiness she could feel there: ‘I cannot enter this room… it is too strong… there is a child beside me, her little hand is clutching my trouser leg. I… I just cannot go into this room… she was separated from her parents. She wants to go home and see her family… her desire haunts this place very strongly.’

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Delve into some of the lives and legacies of some of the incredible women featured in the book.

2. Discover some of the reasons why these women were overlooked and forgotten.

3. Explore the place women have had in the paranormal field.

Most negative supernatural spirits are not demons. Demons are actually pretty rare, though infestations do happen. Many people who claim experiences of possessions are not experiencing the demonic, either. Victoria Jaye , a supernatural folklorist, uses her background in supernatural folklore to deconstruct demonic cases and organise demonic phenomena into a classification system.

My Special Guest is Victoria Jaye Victoria Jaye is a supernatural folklorist; she specialises in demonic narratives, experiences, and phenomena. Currently, she is working on her first book about demonic folklore, which started during her thesis research. Her thesis is available online through the USU library, called "In the Presence of Evil: Demonic Perception Narratives". Her podcast is called Demon Folklorist, available on most platforms through Paranormal Buzz Radio. There and on her website, she talks demons, horror, and folklore.

The Exorcism Of Roland Doe

In adult life, Hunkeler was a Nasa engineer whose work contributed to the Apollo space missions of the 1960s and who patented a technology that helped space shuttle panels withstand extreme heat.

William Peter Blatty, who wrote the 1971 novel and the film based on the same name, first heard about Hunkeler’s apparent demonic possession when he was a senior at Georgetown University in Washington DC.

The Rev Luther Schulze, Hunkeler’s family minister, eventually wrote to the Parapsychology Laboratory at Duke University, in North Carolina, in March 1949 and explained how “chairs moved with [Hunkeler] and one threw him out [of it.] His bed shook whenever he was in it.” Schulze also explained how the family’s floors were “scarred from the sliding of heavy furniture” and how “a picture of Christ on the wall shook” whenever Hunkeler was nearby. The family eventually sought the help of William Bowdern, a Jesuit who conducted more than 20 exorcism rituals on Hunkeler in the span of three months. Writing in his diary on 10 March 1949, Bowdern noted how Hunkeler entered a trance-like state as 14 witnesses watched during one of his exorcisms.

Negative Supernatural Experiences

A NSE (negative supernatural experience) is not automatically a demon because there are more dark, possessing entities than demons in the world. Many people who claim experiences of possessions are not experiencing the demonic, either.

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Delve into the demonic case of Roland Doe.

2. Understand what the 5 phases of demonic narratives highlight alongside common characteristics in each stage.

3. Discover some of the theories about the origins of demons.

4. Gain an understanding of what demonic folklore is.

5. Explore the connection and differences with other possessive type entities.

6. Gain an understanding of Victoria's research and how she has used demonic narratives to create a classification system.

The story of Elena Hoyos and the man who called himself Count Carl von Cosel is a Key West legend. It's a true story if unbelievable in its macabre details. Karl Tanzler, though everybody still refers to him as Von Cosel showed up in Key West in the 1920s where he worked as a radiologist at the local hospital. That's where he met Elena Hoyos. She was a beautiful young Cuban-American woman who had tuberculosis. Von Cosel fell in love with her, and he treated her for her illness. When the treatments did not work and she died that didn't end their story. Two years later, he took her body from the mausoleum and lived with it.... For seven years.

My Special Guest is Ben Harrison Ben Harrison is the author of Undying Love, a shocking true Key West story of a passion that defied death. In writing this definitive and mesmerising tale of the most obsessive love imaginable, Ben Harrison did his homework thoroughly, studying numerous press accounts from the 1930s as well as the von Cosel memoir. What makes Undying Love so special are the interviews Ben conducted with those old enough to have known the story participants and the way things were in Key West during the 1930s...

Ben has been a guest on The Howard Stern Show, This American Life, Dr. Demento, The Dick Cavett Show and more. Winner of the Adeline Turner Award for Outstanding Performing Artist, he has recorded ten studio albums and is currently working on his fourth full-length theatre musical.

"Ben Harrison separates fact from myth and untangles the thread of intrigue in this gothic tale of obsessive love and melancholy madness."

Danny Elfman, musician, composer, record producer, and actor.

 "This story has it all. Obsession, madness, even a sweet May December romance."

Florida Sun Sentinel Karl Tanzler

Karl Tanzler, also known as Count Carl von Cosel, was a radiologist in Key West, Florida, who developed an obsession for one of his patients, Elena Milagro Hoyos. The beautiful young woman died from tuberculosis in 1931. With her parents' permission von Cosel had an above ground mausoleum built for her. He visited the tomb every night and by 1933 he had taken the body home.

Elena Hoyos

Elena de Hoyos came from a small family. They couldn’t afford an elaborate funeral after her death, her father made cigars and her mother was a maid. The Count made sure that Elena received a proper burial instead of the shoddy wooden box, which was the plan according to her family. Tanzler had Elena buried in a huge mausoleum, equipped with lighting, electricity, and a telephone connected to Elena’s grave.

In this episode, you will be able to: 1. Delve into the story of The Count and Elena, who they were and how their stories became entangled

2. Explore the responses from the local and wider community, family and friends

3. Hear from Ben Harrison on the subject who spent years researching and interviewing people around this case

4. Gain an understanding of the historical backdrop of Key West at the time.