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Parallel Worlds

Parallel Worlds

By Ollie Palmer

World-building is a valuable tool in art and design. The ability to immerse an audience in a complete world is crucial to the framing of TV shows and movies; corporations, nations, political parties, theatrical productions, and futurists all engage in ‘world-building’. What can artists and designers learn from world-building to enhance and augment their own practice? This is the podcast which accompanies the course at parallel.olliepalmer.com
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2021.W9.E2 Bonus: Interview with Abi Palmer (rebroadcast)

Parallel WorldsMay 03, 2021

00:00
01:22:03
2021.W9.E2 Bonus: Interview with Abi Palmer (rebroadcast)
May 03, 202101:22:03
2021.W9.E2 Bonus: Interview with Tim Clare (rebroadcast)
May 02, 202101:09:24
2021.W9.E1 Action: Final assignment
Apr 30, 202115:42
2021.W8.E5 Action: Your worst review

2021.W8.E5 Action: Your worst review

What's your worst review?


Apr 26, 202124:00
2021.W8.E4 Action: Your best review
Apr 26, 202128:23
2021.W8.E3 Action: Synthesis
Apr 26, 202129:58
2021.W8.E2 Action: A list of "things"
Apr 26, 202119:39
2021.W8.E1 Action: Listening to Six House Parties by Ross Sutherland

2021.W8.E1 Action: Listening to Six House Parties by Ross Sutherland

This episode we're mixing it up a little, and listening to a story from another podcast! This episode features Ross Sutherland’s story Six House Parties, which is part of his podcast Imaginary Advice. You can also listen to the original story on Soundcloud, but I really recommend you subscribe to Imaginary Advice with your favourite podcast app!  

Many thanks to Ross for letting us use this segment. A full transcript of Ollie’s part of this episode is available at the Parallel Worlds website.

Apr 26, 202132:51
2021.W7.E6 Reflection: Elisabet
Apr 26, 202106:04
2021.W7.E5 Reflection: Vlad
Apr 26, 202107:12
2021.W7.E4 Reflection: Niké
Apr 26, 202108:21
2021.W7.E3 Reflection: Tracks by Linda
Apr 26, 202103:29
2021.W7.E2 Reflection: Interview with Clara by Scienthya
Apr 26, 202104:34
2021.W7.E1 Reflection: A ChitChat by Mohammad
Apr 26, 202106:07
2021.W6.E5 Action
Apr 11, 202109:30
2021.W6.E4 Action

2021.W6.E4 Action

Transcript and notes and all that stuff at parallel.olliepalmer.com

Apr 11, 202111:33
2021.W6.E3 Action

2021.W6.E3 Action

Full show notes at parallel.olliepalmer.com


Exercises

Self-reflection freewrite (5 minutes)
List as many mystical objects as you can, ranging from the completely mundane to the outlandishly fantastical. We surround ourselves with objects that have special significance to us or others, which may seem irrational to an outsider. Today we’ll be creating a list of real-world and fictional objects which have special significance. Free write about objects that have special significance to you. Do you keep a picture in your wallet? Do you carry something someone gave you? Do you use the same thing every day? What objects around you have significance? (5 minutes) Make a list of objects with fictional significance or powers. You could work in several ways here: you could take objects you can see, and make up powers that they have (e.g. the pencil sharpener on my desk is forged of dragon-steel; this smartphone can actually steal souls) or make up objects and their powers (e.g. if worn, these shoes make the wearer as strong as an ox; glasses which make you ‘see the truth’), etc. If you find yourself going into detail on one object, go for it – but if you’d rather make a list, that’s also good! (5 minutes)
Apr 11, 202120:52
2021.W6.E2 Action
Apr 11, 202121:56
2021.W6.E1 Action
Apr 11, 202114:47
2021.W5.E2 Reflection: Sound design

2021.W5.E2 Reflection: Sound design

This episode is just a link to two other articles on other peoples' podcasts:

Rain is sizzling bacon, cars are lions roaring: the art of sound in movies by Jordan Kinsner in the Guardian
(audio version here / text version here)
Written by Jordan Kisner and read by Christopher Ragland; Produced by Simon Barnard. Sounds natural by 99 Percent Invisible.
(listen here)
Producer Emmett FitzGerald spoke with film producer Chris Palmer; Foley artist Richard Hinton and sound recordist Chris Watson.


========

If you want to listen to more, look at these interesting 99 Percent Invisible audio episodes

The Sound of the Artificial World Cartoon Sound Effects The Sizzle  Symphony of Sirens

And these practical guides:

Using music with the Kitchen Sisters Sound design with Haley Shaw The Parallel Worlds Resources page has many more links to sound design articles!
Apr 06, 202102:22
2021.W5.E1 Reflection: The House by Nick Bromann
Apr 06, 202112:14
2021.W4.E5 Action
Mar 23, 202118:47
2021.W4.E4 Action
Mar 23, 202107:45
2021.W4.E3 Action
Mar 23, 202112:27
2021.W4.E2 Action
Mar 23, 202114:04
2021.W4.E1 Action
Mar 23, 202115:55
2021.W3.E2 Reflection: Matrix of Salvis by Salvis Slavišens

2021.W3.E2 Reflection: Matrix of Salvis by Salvis Slavišens

Today’s episode was made by Salvis Slavišens, a Situated Design student who took this course last year. More information and full credits at https://parallel.olliepalmer.com/2021/podcast/w03e02.

Music in this episode by Ketsa (Multiverse) and Daniel Birch (Amber Haze), both used with Creative Commons licenses.

Mar 16, 202108:19
2021.W3.E1 Reflection: Counterfactuals
Mar 16, 202128:08
2021.W2.E5 Action
Mar 12, 202113:43
2021.W2.E4 Action
Mar 11, 202114:10
2021.W2.E3 Action
Mar 10, 202112:13
2021.W2.E2 Action
Mar 09, 202112:11
2021.W2.E1 Action
Mar 08, 202114:50
2021.W1.E4 Reflection: Interview with Amy Butt, part 2

2021.W1.E4 Reflection: Interview with Amy Butt, part 2

Today we talk to Amy Butt, architect, lecturer, design tutor in architecture, and independent researcher. But today we’re talking about Amy’s other passion – science fiction. This is part two of a two-part podcast! Please listen to the first half first if you haven't already. :)

If you want to read up on any of the subjects touched upon here, we talk about:

Novels / Short stories:

Pamela Zoline (1988) The Heat Death of the Universe
JG Ballard (1975) High Rise
Moshin Hamid (2017) Exit West
Doris Lessing (1974) Memoirs of a Survivor
Kim Stanley Robinson (2017) New York 2140 (and briefly Three Californias Trilogy!)
Octavia Butler (1993) Parable of the Sower
Chen Qiufan (2013) The Waste Tide
N. K. Jemisin (2013) The Fifth Season (book one of the Broken Earth trilogy)

Essays / Theory:

J. G. Ballard (1962) “Which way to inner space”, New Worlds, #118
Kodwo Eshun (2003) ‘Further Considerations on Afrofuturism’ The New Centennial Review, Volume 3, Number 2 - (quoted -  “Assemble counter memories that contest the historical archive”)
Kodwo Eshun (1998) More Brilliant than the Sun (book on the music of Afrofuturism)
Dan Hassler-Forest (2014) “The Politics of World-Building: Heteroglossia in Janelle Monáe's Afrofuturist WondaLand” Para-doxa Volume 26
Kathleen Spencer (1983) ‘"The Red Sun Is High, the Blue Low": Towards a Stylistic Description of Science Fiction’ Science Fiction Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1
Darko Suvin (1979) Metamorphoses of Science Fiction: On the Poetics and History of a Literary Genre

Many thanks to Amy for taking the time to talk to us! Full show notes at https://parallel.olliepalmer.com/2021/podcast/w01e04

Mar 04, 202128:25
2021.W1.E3 Reflection: Interview with Amy Butt, part 1

2021.W1.E3 Reflection: Interview with Amy Butt, part 1

Today we talk to Amy Butt, architect, lecturer, design tutor in architecture, and independent researcher. But today we’re talking about Amy’s other passion – science fiction. This is part one of a two-part podcast! Please listen in again tomorrow for more of our conversation.

If you want to read up on any of the subjects touched upon here, we talk about:

Novels / Short stories:

Pamela Zoline (1988) The Heat Death of the Universe
JG Ballard (1975) High Rise
Moshin Hamid (2017) Exit West
Doris Lessing (1974) Memoirs of a Survivor
Kim Stanley Robinson (2017) New York 2140 (and briefly Three Californias Trilogy!)
Octavia Butler (1993) Parable of the Sower
Chen Qiufan (2013) The Waste Tide
N. K. Jemisin (2013) The Fifth Season (book one of the Broken Earth trilogy)

Essays / Theory:

J. G. Ballard (1962) “Which way to inner space”, New Worlds, #118
Kodwo Eshun (2003) ‘Further Considerations on Afrofuturism’ The New Centennial Review, Volume 3, Number 2 - (quoted -  “Assemble counter memories that contest the historical archive”)
Kodwo Eshun (1998) More Brilliant than the Sun (book on the music of Afrofuturism)
Dan Hassler-Forest (2014) “The Politics of World-Building: Heteroglossia in Janelle Monáe's Afrofuturist WondaLand” Para-doxa Volume 26
Kathleen Spencer (1983) ‘"The Red Sun Is High, the Blue Low": Towards a Stylistic Description of Science Fiction’ Science Fiction Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1
Darko Suvin (1979) Metamorphoses of Science Fiction: On the Poetics and History of a Literary Genre

Many thanks to Amy for taking the time to talk to us! Full show notes at parallel.olliepalmer.com/2021/podcast/w01e03

Mar 04, 202134:52
2021.W1.E2 Reflection: Sem Panhuizen’s Identical But Not Identical

2021.W1.E2 Reflection: Sem Panhuizen’s Identical But Not Identical

Sem Panhuizen’s Identifal But Not Identical
Mar 03, 202110:50
2021.W1.E1 Reflection: Ye Xu’s A Foggy Day

2021.W1.E1 Reflection: Ye Xu’s A Foggy Day

Today’s episode was made by Ye Xu, a Situated Design student who took this course last year. More information and full credits at https://parallel.olliepalmer.com/2021/podcast/w01e01.

Music in this episode by Ketsa (Multiverse) and Daniel Birch (Amber Haze), both used with Creative Commons licenses.

Mar 02, 202113:22
2021 Parallel Worlds introduction
Mar 01, 202110:05
Week 5 Episode 5: Interview with Tim Clare
Sep 07, 202001:09:24
Week 5 Episode 4: Interview with Abi Palmer
Sep 03, 202001:22:03
Week 5 Episode 3: Final exercises
Jul 13, 202015:59
Week 5 Bonus and update
Jun 08, 202004:11
Week 5 Episode 2: Exercises - your worst review
May 12, 202024:00
Week 5 Episode 1: Exercises - your best review
May 12, 202028:23
Week 4 Episode 5: Interview with Amy Butt, part 2

Week 4 Episode 5: Interview with Amy Butt, part 2

Today we talk to Amy Butt, architect, lecturer, design tutor in architecture, and independent researcher. But today we’re talking about Amy’s other passion – science fiction. This is part two of a two-part podcast! It will make more sense if you've already listened to part 1. 😀️

If you want to read up on any of the subjects touched upon here, we talk about:

Novels / Short stories:

Pamela Zoline (1988) The Heat Death of the Universe
JG Ballard (1975) High Rise
Moshin Hamid (2017) Exit West
Doris Lessing (1974) Memoirs of a Survivor
Kim Stanley Robinson (2017) New York 2140 (and briefly Three Californias Trilogy!)
Octavia Butler (1993) Parable of the Sower
Chen Qiufan (2013) The Waste Tide
N. K. Jemisin (2013) The Fifth Season (book one of the Broken Earth trilogy)

Essays / Theory:

J. G. Ballard (1962) “Which way to inner space”, New Worlds, #118
Kodwo Eshun (2003) ‘Further Considerations on Afrofuturism’ The New Centennial Review, Volume 3, Number 2 - (quoted -  “Assemble counter memories that contest the historical archive”)
Kodwo Eshun (1998) More Brilliant than the Sun (book on the music of Afrofuturism)
Dan Hassler-Forest (2014) “The Politics of World-Building: Heteroglossia in Janelle Monáe's Afrofuturist WondaLand” Para-doxa Volume 26
Kathleen Spencer (1983) ‘"The Red Sun Is High, the Blue Low": Towards a Stylistic Description of Science Fiction’ Science Fiction Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1
Darko Suvin (1979) Metamorphoses of Science Fiction: On the Poetics and History of a Literary Genre

Many thanks to Amy for taking the time to talk to us! Full show notes at parallel.olliepalmer.com/podcast

May 08, 202028:55
Week 4 Episode 4: Interview with Amy Butt, part 1

Week 4 Episode 4: Interview with Amy Butt, part 1

Today we talk to Amy Butt, architect, lecturer, design tutor in architecture, and independent researcher. But today we’re talking about Amy’s other passion – science fiction. This is part one of a two-part podcast! Please listen in again tomorrow for more of our conversation.  


If you want to read up on any of the subjects touched upon here, we talk about: 

Novels / Short stories:

Pamela Zoline (1988) The Heat Death of the Universe JG Ballard (1975) High Rise Moshin Hamid (2017) Exit West Doris Lessing (1974) Memoirs of a Survivor Kim Stanley Robinson (2017) New York 2140 (and briefly Three Californias Trilogy!) Octavia Butler (1993) Parable of the Sower Chen Qiufan (2013) The Waste Tide N. K. Jemisin (2013) The Fifth Season (book one of the Broken Earth trilogy) 

Essays / Theory: 

J. G. Ballard (1962) “Which way to inner space”, New Worlds, #118  Kodwo Eshun (2003) ‘Further Considerations on Afrofuturism’ The New Centennial Review, Volume 3, Number 2 - (quoted -  “Assemble counter memories that contest the historical archive”)  Kodwo Eshun (1998) More Brilliant than the Sun (book on the music of Afrofuturism)  Dan Hassler-Forest (2014) “The Politics of World-Building: Heteroglossia in Janelle Monáe's Afrofuturist WondaLand” Para-doxa Volume 26  Kathleen Spencer (1983) ‘"The Red Sun Is High, the Blue Low": Towards a Stylistic Description of Science Fiction’ Science Fiction Studies, Vol. 10, No. 1  Darko Suvin (1979) Metamorphoses of Science Fiction: On the Poetics and History of a Literary Genre 

Many thanks to Amy for taking the time to talk to us! Full show notes at parallel.olliepalmer.com/podcast

May 07, 202034:19
Week 4 Episode 3: Exercises: Synthesis

Week 4 Episode 3: Exercises: Synthesis

Today we're synthesising work from Week 2, Episode 5 with the list we made yesterday! Full transcript and exercises available at the Parallel Worlds website. Enjoy!
May 06, 202030:00
Week 4 Episode 2: Exercises (a list of things)
May 05, 202019:39
Week 4 Episode 1: Listening to Six House Parties by Ross Sutherland

Week 4 Episode 1: Listening to Six House Parties by Ross Sutherland

This episode we're mixing it up a little, and listening to a story from another podcast! This episode features Ross Sutherland’s story Six House Parties, which is part of his podcast Imaginary Advice. You can also listen to the original story on Soundcloud, but I really recommend you subscribe to Imaginary Advice with your favourite podcast app!  

Many thanks to Ross for letting us use this segment. A full transcript of Ollie’s part of this episode is available at the Parallel Worlds website.

May 04, 202032:51
Week 3 Episode 6: Conversation with Sarah Lugthart

Week 3 Episode 6: Conversation with Sarah Lugthart

This week, I speak to Sarah Lugthart from the Master Institute of Visual Cultures about her work on the Immersive Storytelling minor, techniques from the world of immersive theatre and audio, and some general ideas about prototyping experiences. For notes including references to the works we discuss, and a (not-quite-perfect) transcript, visit the Parallel Worlds site at parallel.olliepalmer.com

Apr 16, 202038:23
Week 3 Episode 5: Exercises

Week 3 Episode 5: Exercises

Full transcript and exercises available at the Parallel Worlds website!
Today's exercises:
- Self-reflection free write (5 minutes)
- Foley exercise. You are going to do the same exercise as yesterday – trying to recreate the sound you chose in multi-track audio – but today you’re going to use other objects to do it. You can’t use the original object, or anything like it. But you can choose anything else that you have to hand. Try to recreate the sound using the most opposite objects you can! For example, if your sound is wet, try to use the driest objects you have. If your sound is metallic, try using something soft like fabrics. Again, work through the elements one by one, layering the parts into a multi-track audio file.
Once you’re done, listen to the original sound, the sound you recorded yesterday, and the one you made today. What are the characteristics of each sound? How do they make you feel? Are you able to detach the making of the sound from the sound itself? Try sending the sounds to a friend and seeing what their reflection is. Can they identify the original sound without being told what it is? Could they recognise your imitations?
Apr 16, 202009:29
Week 3 Episode 4: Exercises

Week 3 Episode 4: Exercises

Full transcript and exercises available at the course website, parallel.olliepalmer.com
Exercises:
- Self-reflection (5 minutes)
- This exercise requires a computer, or a multitrack audio editing programme on a smartphone or tablet:
- Part one: Over the past few weeks you’ve been recording sounds from everyday life. Your task today is to find one or more of those sounds – ideally something more than a few seconds long – and listen to it very carefully. What are the identifiable parts of the sound? Try to draw a diagram of the sound, and think how you might be able to recreate that sound without using the original objects. For example, with the simple-seeming sound of filling and boiling a kettle, I have the noise of opening the lid, filling the kettle with water, closing the lid, clunking the kettle onto its stand, flicking the switch, the low frequency boil starting, the bubbling and swooshing of water, the switch clicking off. There are low frequencies, high frequencies, bits that are one off, bits that repeat. It might help to draw a diagram of the sounds (see the way that Michel Gondry broke down the song ‘Star Guitar’ in the making of the music video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GF0-wGbRqEs).
- Part two: Try to recreate the sound using only your mouth, and multi-track audio recording. You might need to work on this in layers, for example, making the click noises on one soundtrack, and the burbling noises on another, and so on. Top tip: if you listen to the sound using headphones, and record using another device, you can accurately mimic the timings of the original.
- Once you’re done, listen to both sounds. How good a job have you done?
Apr 16, 202011:29
Week 3 Episode 3: Exercises

Week 3 Episode 3: Exercises

Full show notes and transcript at parallel.olliepalmer.com
Exercises:
- Self-reflection freewrite (5 minutes)
- List as many mystical objects as you can, ranging from the completely mundane to the outlandishly fantastical. We surround ourselves with objects that have special significance to us or others, which may seem irrational to an outsider. Today we’ll be creating a list of real-world and fictional objects which have special significance:
- Free write about objects that have special significance to you. Do you keep a picture in your wallet? Do you carry something someone gave you? Do you use the same thing every day? What objects around you have significance? (5 minutes)
- Make a list of objects with fictional significance or powers. You could work in several ways here: you could take objects you can see, and make up powers that they have (e.g. the pencil sharpener on my desk is forged of dragon-steel; this smartphone can actually steal souls) or make up objects and their powers (e.g. if worn, these shoes make the wearer as strong as an ox; glasses which make you ‘see the truth’), etc. If you find yourself going into detail on one object, go for it – but if you’d rather make a list, that’s also good! (5 minutes)
Apr 15, 202020:58
Week 3 Episode 2: Exercises

Week 3 Episode 2: Exercises

Full transcript and exercises available at the Parallel Worlds website!

Today's exercises:
- Self-reflection (5 minutes)
- Artist origin stories - brainstorm. Bob Dylan was famous for telling everyone he met a different story about his background when he first arrived in New York City in the early 1960s. These built a mystique around a young man who was really the middle-class son of an electrical appliance store owner. Today we’re going to write origin stories! In 5 minutes, write as many intriguing fictitious origin stories as you can (e.g. she was raised by wolves in the Appalachian mountains, he became an artist after breaking out of prison for an unknown crime). If you get stuck, perhaps try creating silly names then working out a back-story – for example, “Old Cranky” got his name because he worked in a coalmine for twenty years hand-cranking the lift to take miners up and down. (10 minutes)
Apr 14, 202022:05
Week 3 Episode 1: Exercises

Week 3 Episode 1: Exercises

Full show notes at the Parallel Worlds website at parallel.olliepalmer.com/pages/podcast/w03e01-exercises.html
Today's exercises:
- Self-reflection freewrite (5 minutes)
- One of the best things about small children is that they’re gullible. As a grown-up, you can tell them anything. I used to lie to my smaller siblings: “Don’t leave any toys out in the garden, they’ll be stolen by cats. Cats are always stealing things.” and “You always have a friend in the moon; if there’s a full moon, you can talk to it.” Take a few minutes to write a list of the most silly, outlandish lies you could tell small children as you can. The more absurd the better. Maybe you could start from lies that you were told when you were a child; maybe you could start by trying to explain something like gravity or the wind in a non-logical way; maybe you could just create an irrational fear of a type of animal. But take 5 minutes to come up with a list of lies to tell to small children. Think of them as baby conspiracy theories. (5 minutes)
- Choose one of these baby conspiracy theories and expand it to become a script that’s 30-40 seconds long, introducing the main ideas, their origins, and working in any necessary back-story to make your claim believable. Record this script into an audio device.

Apr 13, 202014:48
Week 3 Bonus episode: recording, feedback
Apr 13, 202020:06
Week 2 Episode 5: Exercises
Apr 03, 202018:50
Week 2 Episode 4: Exercises
Apr 02, 202007:46
Week 2 Episode 3: Exercises
Apr 01, 202012:28
Week 2 Episode 2: Exercises
Mar 31, 202014:07
Week 2 Episode 1: Exercises
Mar 30, 202015:56
Week 1 Episode 6: Counterfactuals
Mar 26, 202028:08
Week 1 Episode 5: Freewriting
Mar 26, 202013:43
Week 1 Episode 4: Freewriting

Week 1 Episode 4: Freewriting

This is the third of the freewriting exercises. Well done for making it this far!
The subjects to write about today are:
- Your current situation
- "What could have been"
Enjoy! Let me know what you thought of the exercise, or any outcomes, via the 'messages' link here.
Mar 26, 202014:10
Week 1 Episode 3: Freewriting
Mar 25, 202012:13
Week 1 Episode 2: Freewriting

Week 1 Episode 2: Freewriting

This is the second of the freewriting exercises.

The subjects to write about today are:

Your current situation What could have been

Enjoy! Let me know what you thought of the exercise, or any outcomes, via the 'messages' link here.

Mar 24, 202012:11
Week 1 Episode 1: Freewriting

Week 1 Episode 1: Freewriting

This is the first of the freewriting exercises, introducing the concept of freewriting and two exercises to follow.

The subjects to write about today are:

Stuck Free

Enjoy! Let me know what you thought of the exercise, or any outcomes, via the 'messages' link here.

Mar 23, 202014:39
Introduction

Introduction

This is the introduction to Parallel Worlds. The podcast is supplemented by our website at parallel.olliepalmer.com, where you'll find transcripts of every episode, as well as exercises and further reading. 

I refer to Tim Clare's podcast Death of 1000 Cuts in this podcast – you can find it here. It's a great introduction to writing and editing your work, I highly recommend it if you're even slightly inclined towards writing. 😀️

Welcome to the course, and enjoy!

🌍️🌍️🌍️🌍️🌍️

Mar 23, 202005:32